Nutrition, Obesity & Metabolic Surgery

Abstract

1/2019 vol. 6
Short communication

Physician perception of pediatric obesity screening in an urban emergency department setting

  1. Department of Pediatrics, Section of Emergency Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA
Nutrition, Obesity & Metabolic Surgery 2019; 6, 1: 7–10
Online publish date: 2019/10/17
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Objective

To inquire pediatric professionals about opinions on obesity screening in the emergency department (ED), assess their standard of care for obese patients, and identify differences between screening agreement and physicians’ demographic and professional characteristics.

Material and methods

ED faculty at an urban children’s hospital were surveyed. Non-parametric testing was utilized to determine statistical significance.

Results

The physician response rate was 74.7% (62/83). The participants were mostly female (61.3%), non-Hispanic (88.7%), Caucasian (61.3%), with a median age of 37.0 years. Most physicians reported assessing weight status (77.4%), with medical record documentation 22.4% of the time. Approximately half (40.3%) inquired about familial obesity-related conditions. Pediatricians were split on obesity screening in the ED, with 47.5% agreeing and 42.6% unsure. No significant differences across screening agreement and demographic/professional characteristics were found.

Conclusions

ED providers are currently assessing the patient’s weight status and are open to the idea of screening for obesity. Tailoring an obesity intervention in the ED to meet physician concerns may increase participation and sustainability along with providing a management option for obese patients and their families.

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