Folia Neuropathologica

Abstract

4/2024 vol. 62
Original paper

ZDHHC16 promoted neurocyte ferroptosis by suppression of CREB in a cerebral apoplexy model

  1. Xinyu People’s Hospital, China
Folia Neuropathol 2024; 62 (4): 386-395
Online publish date: 2024/12/31
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Introduction:

The present study explored the effects and possible mechanisms of ZDHHC16 in a model of cerebral apoplexy (CA).

Material and methods:

Patients with CA were collected from our hospital. Mice were used to establish an middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model.

Results:

ZDHHC16 levels in patients with CA were up-regulated. ZDHHC16 up-regulation promoted inflammation and accelerated mitochondrial damage in the in vitro model. ZDHHC16 gene up-regulation promoted ferroptosis of neurocytes. The inhibition of ZDHHC16 prevented cerebral apoplexy in the mouse model. ZDHHC16 up-regulation suppressed CREB through interlinkage of CREB by promoting CREB ubiquitination. CREB agonists inhibited the effects of ZDHHC16 up-regulation in the in vitro model. CREB inhibitor inhibited the effects of ZDHHC16 down-regulation in the in vitro model.

Conclusions:

We conclude that ZDHHC16 promoted ferroptosis and inflammation in a model of CA through the suppression of CREB. The findings might be of benefit in the treatment of CA or other nervous system diseases.

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