@Article{Kulhan2017,
journal="Contemporary Oncology/Współczesna Onkologia",
issn="1428-2526",
volume="21",
number="3",
year="2017",
title="Estimation of the prevalence and distribution of HPV genotypes and identification of related risk factors among Turkish women",
abstract=" Aim of the study : The present study aims to estimate the prevalence and distribution of HPV genotypes and identify related risk factors among Turkish women.   Material and methods : 11 624 Turkish women attending our gynaecological clinic and expressing a desire for access to cervical cancer screening were assessed during the years 2014–2016. Cervical specimens were collected and transported using the HC2 HPV DNA Collection Device (consisting of a cervical brush and digene Specimen Transport Medium).   Results : Among these 11 624 individuals, positive HPV test results were obtained for 325 (2.79%), and negative results were observed for 11 299 (97.2%). The vast majority of patients were between the 3rd and 5th decades and the mean age of the patients was 44 ±9.12 (range 27–66). Among the HPV-positive women, 205 were positive for a single HPV type (205/325 = 63.1% of HPV infections; 205/11624 = 1.76% of all samples) and 120 were positive for multiple types (120/325 = 36.9% of HPV infections; 120/11624 = 1.03% of all samples). The four most prevalent high-risk types were HPV 16, 31, 51 and 52, with frequencies of 11.25%, 7.83%, 6.06% and 3.16%, respectively.   Conclusions : There appears to be geographic variation in the distribution of HPV genotypes. In this study, the four most prevalent high-risk types were HPV 16, 31, 51 and 52, with frequencies of 11.25%, 7.83%, 6.06% and 3.16%, respectively.",
author="Kulhan, Mehmet
and Kulhan, Nur G.
and Seven, Yasemin
and Nayki, Umit A.
and Nayki, Cenk
and Ata, Nahit
and Ulug, Pasa",
pages="218--223",
doi="10.5114/wo.2017.69591",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/wo.2017.69591"
}