Neuropsychiatria i Neuropsychologia

Abstract

3-4/2014 vol. 9

Original articleVerb and noun verbal fluency: neural mechanisms – functional magnetic resonance imaging study

Neuropsychiatria i Neuropsychologia 2014; 9, 3–4: 81–87
Online publish date: 2015/03/10
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Introduction: Classical neuropsychological and cognitive models suggest distinct neural networks for verbs and nouns.

Aim of the study: Two verbal fluency tasks were used in our study to test the hypothesis of different neural mechanisms of verb and noun fluency. Brain activation (functional magnetic resonance – fMRI) was analyzed during task performances of both categories. Brain activation was measured with fMRI during a block schema of tasks in 35 healthy individuals.

Results: There were differences in localization and level of brain activation. Verbs involved more activation in the temporo-occipital areas in both hemispheres than nouns.

Conclusions: The results are consistent with current data. Verbs are more based on perceptual-semantic processes than nouns.
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