Postępy Dermatologii i Alergologii

Abstract

4/2021 vol. 38
Original paper

Association between biochemical hyperandrogenism parameters and modified Ferriman-Gallwey score in patients with hirsutism in Basrah (Southern Iraq)

  1. Najaf Health directorate, Najaf, Iraq
  2. Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq
Adv Dermatol Allergol 2021; XXXVIII (4): 603–607
Online publish date: 2021/09/17
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Introduction

Hyperandrogenemia is the most frequent endocrine disorder in women causing a variety of adverse metabolic disturbances. Establishing the diagnosis of androgen overproduction has significant implications for the follow-up and treatment of patients. Aim: To investigate the severity of hirsutism and its correlation with serum androgen in women with hirsutism from Basrah (Southern Iraq).

Material and methods

This was a cross-sectional study of 300 hirsute women, mean age: 26.6 ±7.1 years with a modified Ferriman and Gallwey (mFG) score of 8 or higher. Assessment of hirsutism severity was performed and hormonal markers including total testosterone (TT), calculated free testosterone (FT) and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S), were measured.

Results

There was a significant correlation between the severity of hirsutism using mFG score and FT, TT levels (p < 0.001 and p < 0.047, respectively), while no association was seen between mFG score and DHEA-S.

Conclusions

Our data suggest that FT and, to a less extent, TT were important biochemical hyperandrogenism markers that correlate with severity of hirsutism. DHEA-S was not found to be beneficial.

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