Abstract
Bipolar affective disorder with obsessive-compulsive symptoms: case report and nursing care plan
Department of Nursing Theory and Skills in Nursing, Medical University of Lodz, Poland
Nursing Problems 2026; 34 (1): 44-49
Bipolar
affective disorder (BD) is a chronic psychiatric condition
characterized by recurrent episodes of depression, mania, or
hypomania. Its course significantly reduces quality of life and
increases suicide risk. The coexistence of obsessive-compulsive
disorder exacerbates anxiety symptoms and complicates both diagnosis
and treatment. The aim of this study was to present a case
of a female patient hospitalized due to BD with comorbid
obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and to develop a nursing
care plan based on the International Classification for Nursing
Practice (ICNP). The research material included medical records
and nursing observations. The 48-year-old patient demonstrated
severe depressive and compulsive symptoms, including avoidance of
meals and compulsive handwashing, which resulted in self-care
deficits and weight loss. The individualized care plan focused
on safety monitoring, emotional support, psychoeducation, sleep
hygiene, and activation. Hospitalization led to mood improvement,
anxiety reduction, and greater patient engagement in therapy. This
case highlights the crucial role of psychiatric nurses in
interdisciplinary care.
Keywords
bipolar affective disorder, case report, ICNP, obsessive-compulsive symptoms
Integrated with
