eISSN: 2300-6722
ISSN: 1899-1874
Medical Studies/Studia Medyczne
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4/2015
vol. 31
 
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abstract:
Case report

Laparoscopy in inguinal hernia and complete androgen insensitivity syndrome in children. Whether and when to remove the gonads because of cancer?

Przemysław Wolak

Medical Studies/Studia Medyczne 2015; 31 (4): 277–280
Online publish date: 2016/01/11
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Androgen insensitivity syndrome (CAIS) – also called Morris syndrome, formerly known as testicular feminisation syndrome – is a congenital disorder of sex development caused by various mutations in the gene encoding the androgen receptor. Androgen insensitivity syndrome occurs in a complete form (complete androgen insensitivity syndrome – CAIS) or a partial form (partial androgen insensitivity syndrome – PAIS). In approximately 1% (according to various researchers, 0.8–2.4%) of cases of inguinal hernia in girls during the time before menarche, CAIS is seen. The laparoscopic procedure for inguinal hernia repair allows a visual assessment of the gonads, and possibly the collection of specimens from the gonads. This is much simpler, compared to the conventional procedure.
keywords:

laparoscopy, children, hernia inguinal, complete androgen insensitivity syndrome

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