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ISSN: 1505-8409
Przewodnik Lekarza/Guide for GPs
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1/2007
vol. 10
 
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abstract:

Retardation of development of renal failure

Ilona Idasiak-Piechocka
,
Stanisław Czekalski

Przew Lek 2007; 1: 27-34
Online publish date: 2007/03/05
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The only possibility to reduce the constantly increasing number of patients qualified for renal replacement therapy is effective prevention of progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) toward end-stage renal failure (ESRF). Apart from early diagnosis and treatment of primary factors causing kidney damage, multifactorial intervention is required consisting principally of: optimal glycaemic control in patients with diabetes and in all patients with CKD: good control of blood pressure, using drugs with nephroprotective properties, control of lipid disturbances, recommendation of adequate diet, treatment of obesity, disturbances of calcium-phosphate metabolism, anaemia, chronic inflammation and all other risk factors of atherosclerosis.
keywords:

chronic kidney disease, progression, treatment, hypertension, proteinuria, metabolic disturbances

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