Przegląd Dermatologiczny

Abstract

5/2016 vol. 103
Original paper

Severe cicatricial alopecia as a rare cutaneous side effect due to erlotinib – case report

Przegl Dermatol 2016, 103, 371–375
Online publish date: 2016/10/20
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Confronting perimenopausal women’s knowledge of coronary heart disease with their health behaviours. Controversial role of hormone replacement therapy in the protection of coronary heart disease
Introduction. Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors (EGFRI) are commonly used in the treatment of solid tumors. Cutaneous side effects occur in 80% of patients and are the most frequent adverse events. However, cicatricial alopecia is a rarely described side effect of EGFRI.

Objective. To present cutaneous toxicities in a patient treated with erlotinib and underscore cicatricial alopecia, rarely described in the literature.

Case report. We present a 63-year-old woman diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer and treated with erlotinib, who developed extensive papulo-pustular eruption with severe involvement of the scalp and cicatricial alopecia. Other adverse events included trichomegaly, paronychia, granuloma pyogenicum-like lesions, dryness of the skin and pruritus.

Conclusions. Cicatricial alopecia in the presented patient may be a result of delayed introduction of dermatological treatment. Therefore, all dermatologists should be aware of treatment modalities of EGFRI-induced toxicities.
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