Small bowel obstruction: a prognostic score index for surgery – a review

Danilo Coco; Silvana Leanza; Irene Fiume

doi:10.5114/pg.2022.118454

eISSN: 1897-4317
ISSN: 1895-5770

Gastroenterology Review/Przegląd Gastroenterologiczny

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vol. 17

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Artykuł przeglądowy

Small bowel obstruction: a prognostic score index for surgery – a review

Danilo Coco

¹

,

Silvana Leanza

²

,

Irene Fiume

³

Department of General Surgery, S. Salvatore Hospital, Paterno, S. M. Addolorata Hospital, Biancavilla, Italy

Department of General Surgery, Carlo Urbani Hospital, Jesi, Ancona, Italy

Department of General Surgery, Ospedali Riuniti Marche Nord, Pesaro (PU), Italy

Gastroenterology Rev 2022; 17 (3): 177–182

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5114/pg.2022.118454

Data publikacji online: 2022/08/03

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Metryki PlumX:

Bowel obstruction is an important cause of morbidity and mortality, accounting for nearly 30,000 deaths and more than $3 billion per year in direct medical costs. Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is caused mainly by postoperative adhesions. Adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO) is one of the leading causes of surgical emergencies and in particular of surgical emergencies that require an emergent operation. Hence, in this review article we attempted to narrate the role of the prognostic score index in the management of small bowel obstruction. Various prediction score index models developed by various authors were discussed in this review article, with the aim to delineate the role of the prognostic score index for making a decision about the surgery of patients suffering from SBO to prevent further complications like strangulation, malignancy etc. The use of prediction score index models was deliberated in this review article; widespread implementation in the treatment of patients with SBO has the potential to improve patient outcomes and reduce resource consumption.

Small bowel obstruction: a prognostic score index for surgery – a review

Danilo Coco 1 , Silvana Leanza 2 , Irene Fiume 3

Danilo Coco

¹

,

Silvana Leanza

²

,

Irene Fiume

³