Biology of Sport
eISSN: 2083-1862
ISSN: 0860-021X
Biology of Sport
Current Issue Manuscripts accepted About the journal Editorial board Abstracting and indexing Archive Ethical standards and procedures Contact Instructions for authors Journal's Reviewers Special Information
Editorial System
Submit your Manuscript
SCImago Journal & Country Rank
4/2023
vol. 40
 
Share:
Share:
abstract:
Original paper

Effects of soy milk ingestion immediately after resistance training on muscular-related biomarkers in older males: a randomized controlled trial

Babak Hooshmand-Moghadam
1
,
Monika Johne
2
,
Fateme Golestani
3
,
Katarzyna Lorenz
2
,
Monireh Asad
4
,
Ewelina Maculewicz
2
,
Andrzej Mastalerz
2

  1. Department of Exercise Physiology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
  2. Department of Biomedical Sciences, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education, Warsaw, Poland
  3. Department of Exercise Physiology, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran
  4. Faculty of Sports Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
Biol Sport. 2023;40(4):1207–1217
Online publish date: 2023/06/15
View full text Get citation
 
PlumX metrics:
We evaluated the effects of soy milk ingestion on changes in body composition, strength, power, and muscular-related biomarkers following 12 weeks of resistance training in older men. Thirty healthy older men (age = 65.63±  3.16 years; body mass = 62.63±3.86kg) were randomly assigned to one of two groups: soy milk + resistance training (SR) or placebo + resistance training (PR). Participants in the SR group received 240 ml of vanilla-flavoured non-dairy soy milk immediately after every training session and at the same time on non-training days. Differencesin muscle mass, upper limb body strength (UBS), lower limb aerobic power (LAP), activin A, and GDF15 were significantly greater in the SR group vs. the PR group (P < 0.05). Both intervention groups experienced a significant (p < 0.05) reduction in body mass (PR = -3.9 kg; SR = -3.2 kg), body fat % (PR = -0.8%; SR = -1.2%), activin A (PR = -5.1 pg/ml; SR = -12.8 pg/ml), GDF15 (PR = -8.1 pg/ml; SR = -14.7 pg/ml), TGFβ1 (PR = -0.43 pg/ml; SR = -0.41 pg/ml), and increase in muscle mass (PR = 0.81 kg; SR = 2.5 kg), UBS (PR = 3.4 kg; SR = 6.7 kg), lower limb body strength (PR = 2.8 kg; SR = 5.2 kg), upper limb aerobic power (PR = 34.3 W; SR = 38.6 W), LAP (PR = 23.2 W; SR = 45.2 W), BDNF (PR = 8.3 ng/ml; SR = 12.7 ng/ml), and irisin (PR = 1.5 ng/ml; SR = 2.9 ng/ml) compared to baseline. The ingestion of soy milk during 12 weeks of resistance training augmented lean mass, strength, and power, and altered serum concentrations of skeletal muscle regulatory markers in older men.
keywords:

aging, soy milk, hypertrophy, skeletal muscle, resistance training

 
Quick links
© 2024 Termedia Sp. z o.o.
Developed by Bentus.