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eISSN: 2084-9893
ISSN: 0033-2526
Dermatology Review/Przegląd Dermatologiczny
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SCImago Journal & Country Rank
6/2021
vol. 108
 
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abstract:
Case report

Glomus tumor – a rare, benign tumor of the nail apparatus

Andrzej K. Jaworek
1
,
Judyta Maciejowska-Podosek
1
,
Jacek Madej
2
,
Przemysław Hałubiec
1
,
Anna Wojas-Pelc
1

  1. Department of Dermatology, Medical College Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
    Katedra i Klinika Dermatologii, Collegium Medicum Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, Kraków, Polska
  2. General, Oncologic and Minimally-invasive Surgery Ward, “Stefan Żeromski” Tertiary Hospital, Krakow, Poland
    Oddział Chirurgii Ogólnej, Onkologicznej i Małoinwazyjnej, Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Stefana Żeromskiego, Kraków, Polska
Dermatol Rev/Przegl Dermatol 2021, 108, 544-549
Online publish date: 2022/03/23
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Introduction
Glomus tumor is a painful, subcutaneous tumor. The lesion may occur in various locations. In the case of the nail apparatus, it affects both the matrix area and the nail bed.

Case report
We present a 71-year-old patient who presented to our clinic with a painful nodule lasting for about 15 years, located on the fifth finger of his left hand. After surgical removal, a histological examination was performed, which confirmed the clinical suspicion of glomus tumor. Intraoperative contact onychoscopy revealed a gray-blue nodule with linear vessels at the periphery.

Conclusions
In the differential diagnosis of glomeroma, the following should be considered: pyogenic granuloma, subugual viral wart, melanoma, hemangioma, leiomyoma, sweat gland tumor, gout, neuroblastoma and hemangioma. Dermoscopy can be useful in the differential diagnosis, but the final diagnosis is based on a histopathological examination. Surgical removal of the lesion is considered the treatment of choice.

keywords:

nail apparatus, glomus tumour, operation, differential diagnosis, dermoscopy



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