The occupational burnout of mental health nurses in selected
European countries: a meta-analysis of research studies using the MBI questionnaire

Aleksandra Łopatkiewicz; Michalina Mańk; Jantoni Mikulski; Magdalena Woynarowska-Sołdan; Edyta Krzych-Fałta

doi:10.5114/ms.2022.122393

eISSN: 2300-6722
ISSN: 1899-1874

Medical Studies/Studia Medyczne

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abstract:

Review paper

The occupational burnout of mental health nurses in selected European countries: a meta-analysis of research studies using the MBI questionnaire

Aleksandra Ł. Łopatkiewicz

¹

,

Michalina Mańk

²

,

Jantoni Mikulski

³

,

Magdalena Woynarowska-Sołdan

⁴

,

Edyta Krzych-Fałta

⁵

Unit of Environmental Hazard Prevention and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland Head of the Unit: Prof. Bolesław Samoliński MD, PhD
Student, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
Student, Medical Faculty, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
Unit of Mental Health, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland Head of the Unit: Prof. Mariusz Gujski MD, PhD
Nursing Fundamental Unit, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland Head of the Unit: Prof. Bolesław Samoliński MD, PhD

Medical Studies/Studia Medyczne 2022; 38 (4): 351–360

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5114/ms.2022.122393

Online publish date: 2022/12/16

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AMA

Łopatkiewicz AŁ, Mańk M, Mikulski J, Woynarowska-Sołdan M, Krzych-Fałta E. The occupational burnout of mental health nurses in selected
European countries: a meta-analysis of research studies using the MBI questionnaire. Medical Studies/Studia Medyczne. 2022;38(4):351-360. doi:10.5114/ms.2022.122393.

APA

Łopatkiewicz, A. Ł., Mańk, M., Mikulski, J., Woynarowska-Sołdan, M.,  & Krzych-Fałta, E. (2022). The occupational burnout of mental health nurses in selected
European countries: a meta-analysis of research studies using the MBI questionnaire. Medical Studies/Studia Medyczne, 38(4), 351-360. https://doi.org/10.5114/ms.2022.122393

Chicago

Łopatkiewicz, Aleksandra Ł, Michalina Mańk, Jantoni Mikulski, Magdalena Woynarowska-Sołdan,  and Edyta Krzych-Fałta. 2022. "The occupational burnout of mental health nurses in selected
European countries: a meta-analysis of research studies using the MBI questionnaire". Medical Studies/Studia Medyczne 38 (4): 351-360. doi:10.5114/ms.2022.122393.

Harvard

Łopatkiewicz, A., Mańk, M., Mikulski, J., Woynarowska-Sołdan, M.,  and Krzych-Fałta, E. (2022). The occupational burnout of mental health nurses in selected
European countries: a meta-analysis of research studies using the MBI questionnaire. Medical Studies/Studia Medyczne, 38(4), pp.351-360. https://doi.org/10.5114/ms.2022.122393

MLA

Łopatkiewicz, Aleksandra et al. "The occupational burnout of mental health nurses in selected
European countries: a meta-analysis of research studies using the MBI questionnaire." Medical Studies/Studia Medyczne, vol. 38, no. 4, 2022, pp. 351-360. doi:10.5114/ms.2022.122393.

Vancouver

Łopatkiewicz A, Mańk M, Mikulski J, Woynarowska-Sołdan M, Krzych-Fałta E. The occupational burnout of mental health nurses in selected
European countries: a meta-analysis of research studies using the MBI questionnaire. Medical Studies/Studia Medyczne. 2022;38(4):351-360. doi:10.5114/ms.2022.122393.

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Introduction
Maslach and Jackson proposed a comprehensive and multi-dimensional description of burnout. They developed an inventory of occupational burnout to detect and measure its level.

Aim of the research
A meta-analysis of published studies on burnout among European psychiatric nurses using MBI.

Material and methods
A systematic review of studies published in the following databases was made: PubMed, Web of Science, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. Works published between 01/01/2018 and 31/12/2020 have been taken into account. Two meta-analyses were performed: quantitative in the group of 740 and qualitative in the group of 2378 nurses.

Results
The analysis of metanalyses showed that the level of burnout of the respondents in terms of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization is medium. The quantitative analysis showed a high level and the qualitative analysis a low level of one’s own achievements.

Conclusions
European psychiatric nurses show moderate burnout in terms of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization.

keywords:

The occupational burnout of mental health nurses in selected European countries: a meta-analysis of research studies using the MBI questionnaire

Aleksandra Ł. Łopatkiewicz 1 , Michalina Mańk 2 , Jantoni Mikulski 3 , Magdalena Woynarowska-Sołdan 4 , Edyta Krzych-Fałta 5

meta-analysis, occupational burnout, MBI, mental health nursing

Aleksandra Ł. Łopatkiewicz

¹

,

Michalina Mańk

²

,

Jantoni Mikulski

³

,

Magdalena Woynarowska-Sołdan

⁴

,

Edyta Krzych-Fałta

⁵