Gunay C, Cingoz F, Yesil F, Guler A, Celik T. Case reportsIncomplete pentalogy of Cantrell: a case report. Kardiochirurgia i Torakochirurgia Polska/Polish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2013;10(3):293-294. doi:10.5114/kitp.2013.38106.
APA
Gunay, C., Cingoz, F., Yesil, F., Guler, A., & Celik, T. (2013). Case reportsIncomplete pentalogy of Cantrell: a case report. Kardiochirurgia i Torakochirurgia Polska/Polish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10(3), 293-294. https://doi.org/10.5114/kitp.2013.38106
Chicago
Gunay, Celalettin, Faruk Cingoz, Fahri Gurkan Yesil, Adem Guler, and Turgay Celik. 2013. "Case reportsIncomplete pentalogy of Cantrell: a case report". Kardiochirurgia i Torakochirurgia Polska/Polish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 10 (3): 293-294. doi:10.5114/kitp.2013.38106.
Harvard
Gunay, C., Cingoz, F., Yesil, F., Guler, A., and Celik, T. (2013). Case reportsIncomplete pentalogy of Cantrell: a case report. Kardiochirurgia i Torakochirurgia Polska/Polish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 10(3), pp.293-294. https://doi.org/10.5114/kitp.2013.38106
MLA
Gunay, Celalettin et al. "Case reportsIncomplete pentalogy of Cantrell: a case report." Kardiochirurgia i Torakochirurgia Polska/Polish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, vol. 10, no. 3, 2013, pp. 293-294. doi:10.5114/kitp.2013.38106.
Vancouver
Gunay C, Cingoz F, Yesil F, Guler A, Celik T. Case reportsIncomplete pentalogy of Cantrell: a case report. Kardiochirurgia i Torakochirurgia Polska/Polish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 2013;10(3):293-294. doi:10.5114/kitp.2013.38106.
Adult congenital heart defects, including atrial septal defect (ASD), may be associated with various anomalies [1]. This report presents the case of a patient with ASD, who was also diagnosed with pentalogy of Cantrell, a rare multiple congenital malformation syndrome characterized by a combination of features: a midline supraumbilical abdominal wall defect, a defect of the lower sternum, a defect of the diaphragmatic pericardium, deficiency of the anterior diaphragm, and congenital cardiac anomalies [2]. Our patient demonstrated an incomplete form of pentalogy of Cantrell, which is very rare. In our case, the “abdominal wall defect” and “deficiency of the anterior diaphragm” components of pentalogy of Cantrell were absent.