Pawłowicz P, Uchman-Musielak M, Jakiel G. Gasless laparoscopy as an alternative surgery procedure for postmenopausal women with comorbid diseases. Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny. 2012;11(5):353-355. doi:10.5114/pm.2012.31458.
APA
Pawłowicz, P., Uchman-Musielak, M., & Jakiel, G. (2012). Gasless laparoscopy as an alternative surgery procedure for postmenopausal women with comorbid diseases. Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny, 11(5), 353-355. https://doi.org/10.5114/pm.2012.31458
Chicago
Pawłowicz, Paweł, Małgorzata Uchman-Musielak, and Grzegorz Jakiel. 2012. "Gasless laparoscopy as an alternative surgery procedure for postmenopausal women with comorbid diseases". Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny 11 (5): 353-355. doi:10.5114/pm.2012.31458.
Harvard
Pawłowicz, P., Uchman-Musielak, M., and Jakiel, G. (2012). Gasless laparoscopy as an alternative surgery procedure for postmenopausal women with comorbid diseases. Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny, 11(5), pp.353-355. https://doi.org/10.5114/pm.2012.31458
MLA
Pawłowicz, Paweł et al. "Gasless laparoscopy as an alternative surgery procedure for postmenopausal women with comorbid diseases." Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny, vol. 11, no. 5, 2012, pp. 353-355. doi:10.5114/pm.2012.31458.
Vancouver
Pawłowicz P, Uchman-Musielak M, Jakiel G. Gasless laparoscopy as an alternative surgery procedure for postmenopausal women with comorbid diseases. Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny. 2012;11(5):353-355. doi:10.5114/pm.2012.31458.
Numerous postmenopausal women are in a group with pathologies of female reproductive organs demanding operative treatment. Postmenopausal women are also at an increased risk of a number of health conditions. A review of the literature demonstrated that the laparoscopic procedure using the gasless technique should be recommended to all women with cardiopulmonary risks or with contraindications for general anesthesia.