Assessment of IL-6 activity in cervico-vaginal mucus connected
with cervical length concerning elderly pregnant women over 35 years
of age at a risk of preterm delivery
Pawłowicz P, Rawski W, Grzebyk K, Stetkiewicz T, Jakiel G. Assessment of IL-6 activity in cervico-vaginal mucus connected
with cervical length concerning elderly pregnant women over 35 years
of age at a risk of preterm delivery. Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny. 2011;10(1):37-39.
APA
Pawłowicz, P., Rawski, W., Grzebyk, K., Stetkiewicz, T., & Jakiel, G. (2011). Assessment of IL-6 activity in cervico-vaginal mucus connected
with cervical length concerning elderly pregnant women over 35 years
of age at a risk of preterm delivery. Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny, 10(1), 37-39.
Chicago
Pawłowicz, Paweł, Wojciech Rawski, Katarzyna Grzebyk, Tomasz Stetkiewicz, and Grzegorz Jakiel. 2011. "Assessment of IL-6 activity in cervico-vaginal mucus connected
with cervical length concerning elderly pregnant women over 35 years
of age at a risk of preterm delivery". Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny 10 (1): 37-39.
Harvard
Pawłowicz, P., Rawski, W., Grzebyk, K., Stetkiewicz, T., and Jakiel, G. (2011). Assessment of IL-6 activity in cervico-vaginal mucus connected
with cervical length concerning elderly pregnant women over 35 years
of age at a risk of preterm delivery. Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny, 10(1), pp.37-39.
MLA
Pawłowicz, Paweł et al. "Assessment of IL-6 activity in cervico-vaginal mucus connected
with cervical length concerning elderly pregnant women over 35 years
of age at a risk of preterm delivery." Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny, vol. 10, no. 1, 2011, pp. 37-39.
Vancouver
Pawłowicz P, Rawski W, Grzebyk K, Stetkiewicz T, Jakiel G. Assessment of IL-6 activity in cervico-vaginal mucus connected
with cervical length concerning elderly pregnant women over 35 years
of age at a risk of preterm delivery. Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny. 2011;10(1):37-39.
Inerleukin-6 is a pleiotropic cytokine with multidirectional influence on the cells of both innate and adaptive immune system. The main role of IL-6 is to initiate and regulate acute inflammatory response and adaptive immunity. It has a number of physiological effects. Overproduction of IL-6 causes a change from acute to chronic inflammation. Its higher concentration may initiate premature occurrence of preterm uterine contractions. Preterm delivery is the main reason for perinatal mortality and morbidity of neonates. Pro-inflammatory cytokines, mainly IL-1 and IL-6, which stimulate prostaglandin production are considered to be crucial reasons for preterm delivery.
Keywords
interleukin-6, preterm delivery, assessment of uterine cervix