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5/2012
vol. 11 abstract:
Review paper
Gasless laparoscopy as an alternative surgery procedure for postmenopausal women with comorbid diseases
Paweł Pawłowicz
,
Małgorzata Uchman-Musielak
,
Grzegorz Jakiel
Przegląd Menopauzalny 2012; 5: 353–355
Online publish date: 2012/11/04
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Numerous postmenopausal women are in a group with pathologies of female reproductive organs demanding operative treatment. Postmenopausal women are also at an increased risk of a number of health conditions. A review of the literature demonstrated that the laparoscopic procedure using the gasless technique should be recommended to all women with cardiopulmonary risks or with contraindications for general anesthesia.
keywords:
gasless laparoscopy, postmenopausal women, pneumoperitoneum laparoscopy |
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