Prenatal Cardiology

Abstract

1/2019
Case report

Prenatal dilatation of the pulmonary artery in the third trimester – important information for paediatric cardiologist or for neonatologist? Case report

Prenat Cardio 2019; 9(1): 61-65
Online publish date: 2020/02/07
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We present a case of dilated main pulmonary artery diameter with accompanying cardiac anomalies and postnatal follow-up. The abnormalities in the left side of the heart concerned the left superior vena cava (LSVC), decreased left ventricular contractility SF LV (shortening fraction), and narrowing/accelerating flows through the aortic valve and aortic arch isthmus. In our case, coarctation of the aorta was suspected both pre- and postnatally due to the dominant picture of the accelerated flow velocities, but the patient did not require neonatal surgery. Based on a retrospective review of the case, we tried to explain our prenatal and early postnatal findings. After the exclusion of the structural congenital heart defects as a base of the dilatation of the main pulmonary artery, we should consider other pathophysiological mechanisms presented in the following report.
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