AMA
Biedroń N, Ziemecki P, Bełżek A, Rizvi F, Permoda-Pachuta A. The use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) as a potential marker of the efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2025;34(4):277-284. doi:10.5114/ppn.2025.156775.
APA
Biedroń, N., Ziemecki, P., Bełżek, A., Rizvi, F., & Permoda-Pachuta, A. (2025). The use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) as a potential marker of the efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii, 34(4), 277-284. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2025.156775
Chicago
Biedroń, Natalia, Piotr Ziemecki, Aleksandra Bełżek, Firoz Rizvi, and Agnieszka Permoda-Pachuta. 2025. "The use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) as a potential marker of the efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy". Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii 34 (4): 277-284. doi:10.5114/ppn.2025.156775.
Harvard
Biedroń, N., Ziemecki, P., Bełżek, A., Rizvi, F., and Permoda-Pachuta, A. (2025). The use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) as a potential marker of the efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii, 34(4), pp.277-284. https://doi.org/10.5114/ppn.2025.156775
MLA
Biedroń, Natalia et al. "The use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) as a potential marker of the efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy." Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii, vol. 34, no. 4, 2025, pp. 277-284. doi:10.5114/ppn.2025.156775.
Vancouver
Biedroń N, Ziemecki P, Bełżek A, Rizvi F, Permoda-Pachuta A. The use of functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) as a potential marker of the efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy. Advances in Psychiatry and Neurology/Postępy Psychiatrii i Neurologii. 2025;34(4):277-284. doi:10.5114/ppn.2025.156775.