Abstract
2/2019
vol. 70
Case report
Spontaneous pathological complete regression of high-grade triple-negative breast cancer with axillary metastasis
- Institute of Pathology, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary
- Breast Imaging Unit, Mamma Rt, Kecskemét, Hungary
- Departments of Oncology and Surgery, Bács-Kiskun County Teaching Hospital, Kecskemét, Hungary
- Laboratory of Tumour Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics, Szeged, Hungary
Pol J Pathol 2019; 70 (2): 139-143
Online publish date: 2019/09/04
We report on a breast carcinoma with medullary features diagnosed by core needle biopsy in a 72-year-old woman. Both the primary tumour and its fine needle aspiration-proven, rapidly growing axillary metastasis regressed completely in less than 2 months, by the time surgery was performed. The biopsy of the primary tumour demonstrated a dense stromal infiltrate of CD8+/granzyme B+ activated cytotoxic T-cells suggestive of a robust antitumour immune response. Paradoxically, both tumour cells and tumour infiltrating immune cells demonstrated a diffuse PD-L1 expression, revealing that antitumour immune response has the ability to spontaneously overcome inhibitory mechanisms induced by cancerous growth.
Keywords
PD-L1, spontaneous regression, tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes, triple-negative breast cancer
Integrated with
