Abstract
Association of mitochondrial variants A4336G of the tRNAGln gene and 8701G/A of the MT-ATP6 gene in Mexicans Mestizos with Parkinson disease
- Centro Médico Nacional “20 de Noviembre”, Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado, Ciudad de México, México
- Instituto de Ciencias Médicas y de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Ciudad de México, Mexico
- Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Ciudad de México, Mexico
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Occidente, Jalisco, Mexico
- Catedrático CONACYT, Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México, México
- Subdirección de Enseñanza e Investigación, Centro Médico Nacional “20 de Noviembre”, Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado, Ciudad de México, México
- Unidad de Investigación en Obesidad, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México
- Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México, México
Introduction
Sporadic Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder of unknown etiology. In recent years, it has been established that a genetic component underlies different forms of the disease. For instance, mitochondrial genome variants have been implicated in the pathogenesis of the PD.
Aim of the study
To determine the association of tRNA(Gln) 4336 and 8701A>G (ATP6: Thr59Ala) mitochondrial DNA polymorphisms with the presence of PD in Mexican mestizo patients.
Material and methods
This was a cross-sectional study in which patients were recruited from four tertiary-care level hospitals in Mexico. Genotyping was performed using real-time PCR with TaqMan genotyping assays. Genotypes were confirmed by automated sequencing.
Results
The 4336C allele of the tRNAGln gene was present at a low frequency, and the 8701G allele of the MT-ATP6 gene was not associated with PD.
Conclusions
The 4336C variant of the tRNAGln gene was uncommon in the study population, and 8701A/G of MT-ATP6 was not associated with PD in Mexican Mestizos.
>Keywords
Parkinson’s disease, association, variants tRNAGln, MT-ATP6, genes
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