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eISSN: 2083-8441
ISSN: 2081-237X
Pediatric Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism
Bieżący numer Archiwum Artykuły zaakceptowane O czasopiśmie Suplementy Rada naukowa Recenzenci Bazy indeksacyjne Prenumerata Kontakt Zasady publikacji prac
Panel Redakcyjny
Zgłaszanie i recenzowanie prac online
SCImago Journal & Country Rank
1/2020
vol. 26
 
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Wrodzony przerost nadnerczy z prostą wirylizacją u bliźniąt monozygotycznych: opis rzadkiego przypadku i przegląd wcześniejszych przypadków

Balasubramaniyan Muthuvel
1
,
Akanksha Gautam
2
,
Rimesh Pal
2
,
Inusha Panigrahi
3
,
Devi Dayal
1

1.
Endocrinology and Diabetes Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Educa-tion and Research, India
2.
Department of Endocrinology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, India
3.
Genetic Metabolic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, India
Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab 2020; 26 (1): 58–62
Data publikacji online: 2020/03/31
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Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) occurring in twins is extremely rare. Most of these cases are of classic salt-wasting CAH due to 21-hydroxylase enzyme deficiency. Only two cases of the simple virilising form of CAH have been reported previously, with variable clinical presentations. In this report, we describe a pair of monozygotic twins with classic simple virilising form of CAH, who had a simultaneous onset and similar severity of clinical manifestations. Genetic analysis of the CYP21A2 gene in twin 1 showed the pres-ence of two heterozygous pathogenic sequence variants, c.518T>A and c.955C>T in the CYP21A2 gene, consistent with a diagnosis of CAH due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency. We also present a brief review of previous cases of twins with CAH.

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